wurtzite

简明释义

英[ˈwʊətsaɪt;ˈwɜːt-]美[ˈwərtˌsaɪt]

n. 纤锌矿

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The raw materials contain two structures of ZnS, which are wurtzite and zinc blende respectively.

常压下纳米硫化锌球壳为纤锌矿结构和闪锌矿结构共存的混相结构。

2.The raw materials contain two structures of ZnS, which are wurtzite and zinc blende respectively.

常压下纳米硫化锌球壳为纤锌矿结构和闪锌矿结构共存的混相结构。

3.The X-ray diffraction(XRD) patterns show that ZAO thin films has a hexagonal wurtzite structure.

在氮气气氛下进行退火处理，X射线衍射（XRD）谱表明ZAO薄膜具有六角纤锌矿的晶体结构。

4.Through the analysis of XRD patterns, samples present good hexagonal wurtzite structure.

通过对XRD图谱分析，所有样品都呈现出六角纤锌矿结构。

5.The shallow impurity states in wurtzite nitrides are studied by a variational method.

利用变分法研究纤锌矿结构氮化物半导体材料中的浅杂质态问题。

6.The dispersion curves show the anisotropic effects of wurtzite crystal.

色散曲线充分体现了纤锌矿晶体的各向异性；

7.The mineral sample was identified as wurtzite, a zinc sulfide polymorph.

这个矿物样本被鉴定为wurtzite，一种锌硫化物多晶型。

8.Researchers are studying the properties of wurtzite to improve semiconductor applications.

研究人员正在研究wurtzite的特性，以改善半导体应用。

9.The crystal structure of wurtzite is similar to that of hexagonal close-packed materials.

wurtzite的晶体结构与六方密堆积材料相似。

10.In the lab, we synthesized wurtzite using a hydrothermal method.

在实验室中，我们使用水热法合成了wurtzite。

11.The optical properties of wurtzite make it suitable for photonic devices.

wurtzite的光学特性使其适合用于光子设备。

作文

The term wurtzite refers to a specific mineral that is composed primarily of zinc sulfide (ZnS) and is known for its unique crystal structure. Discovered in the late 19th century, wurtzite has gained significant attention in various fields of science and technology, particularly in materials science and nanotechnology. This mineral crystallizes in the hexagonal system, which distinguishes it from its more common counterpart, sphalerite, which has a cubic crystal structure. The distinct properties of wurtzite make it an interesting subject for researchers who are exploring the potential applications of this mineral in electronic devices, semiconductors, and optoelectronic materials. One of the most fascinating aspects of wurtzite is its optical properties. It exhibits strong photoluminescence, which means it can absorb photons and re-emit them, making it valuable for applications in light-emitting diodes (LEDs) and laser technologies. Additionally, the ability of wurtzite to support excitons—bound states of electrons and holes—adds to its appeal in the field of quantum computing and advanced photonic devices. Researchers are particularly interested in the behavior of excitons within wurtzite structures, as they can lead to new methods of information processing and transmission that are faster and more efficient than current technologies. Moreover, wurtzite plays a crucial role in the development of next-generation solar cells. The unique bandgap properties of wurtzite allow for optimal absorption of sunlight, leading to higher efficiency in converting solar energy into electrical energy. This is particularly important in the context of global efforts to transition towards renewable energy sources and reduce reliance on fossil fuels. By incorporating wurtzite into solar cell designs, scientists aim to create devices that are not only more efficient but also more cost-effective to produce. The study of wurtzite and its applications does not stop at energy solutions; it extends into the realm of nanotechnology as well. Nanostructured materials derived from wurtzite have shown promise in drug delivery systems and biomedical applications. The biocompatibility and unique surface properties of wurtzite nanoparticles can be harnessed to improve the efficacy of targeted therapies, making them a hot topic in medical research. In conclusion, wurtzite is much more than just a mineral; it represents a gateway to innovative technologies that could shape our future. Its unique structural and optical properties open up numerous possibilities across various fields, including electronics, renewable energy, and medicine. As research continues to advance, the potential of wurtzite will undoubtedly lead to groundbreaking advancements that can benefit society as a whole. Understanding and harnessing the capabilities of wurtzite could very well be a key step towards solving some of the most pressing challenges we face today, such as energy sustainability and health care improvements.

术语wurtzite指的是一种特定的矿物，主要由硫化锌（ZnS）组成，以其独特的晶体结构而闻名。该矿物于19世纪末被发现，因其在科学和技术的各个领域，特别是在材料科学和纳米技术中的重要性而受到广泛关注。wurtzite以六角形系统结晶，这使其与更常见的立方晶体结构的闪锌矿区分开来。wurtzite的独特性质使其成为研究人员探索该矿物在电子设备、半导体和光电材料中潜在应用的有趣课题。 wurtzite最引人注目的方面之一是其光学特性。它表现出强光致发光，这意味着它可以吸收光子并重新发射它们，使其在发光二极管（LED）和激光技术中具有重要价值。此外，wurtzite能够支持激子——电子和空穴的结合态——使其在量子计算和先进光子设备领域的吸引力增强。研究人员对wurtzite结构内激子的行为特别感兴趣，因为它们可能导致比当前技术更快、更高效的信息处理和传输新方法。 此外，wurtzite在下一代太阳能电池的发展中发挥着关键作用。wurtzite独特的带隙特性允许最佳吸收阳光，从而提高将太阳能转化为电能的效率。这在全球努力过渡到可再生能源和减少对化石燃料依赖的背景下尤为重要。通过将wurtzite纳入太阳能电池设计，科学家们旨在创造不仅更高效，而且生产成本更低的设备。 对wurtzite及其应用的研究并不仅限于能源解决方案；它还扩展到纳米技术领域。源自wurtzite的纳米结构材料在药物递送系统和生物医学应用中显示出前景。wurtzite纳米颗粒的生物相容性和独特表面特性可以被利用，以提高靶向治疗的疗效，使其成为医学研究中的热门话题。 总之，wurtzite不仅仅是一种矿物；它代表了通往创新技术的门户，这些技术可能会塑造我们的未来。其独特的结构和光学特性在电子、可再生能源和医学等多个领域开辟了无数可能性。随着研究的不断推进，wurtzite的潜力无疑将导致突破性的进展，造福整个社会。理解和利用wurtzite的能力可能是解决我们今天面临的一些最紧迫挑战的关键一步，例如能源可持续性和医疗改善。