xeroma

简明释义

英[ˈzɪəroʊmə]美[ˈzɪəroʊmə]

n. 干眼病（等于 xerophthalmia）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Objective: to observe the the clinical curative effect of traditional Chinese medicine combined topical in treating xeroma.

目的：观察采用中药内服联合外用治疗干眼症的临床疗效。

2.Objective: to observe the the clinical curative effect of traditional Chinese medicine combined topical in treating xeroma.

目的：观察采用中药内服联合外用治疗干眼症的临床疗效。

3.Follicular pustular and papules aggravated in the puberty with photophobia, xeroma and blepharitis.

毛囊性丘疹和脓疱在青春期加重，并伴有畏光、结膜干燥、睑缘炎。

4.The patient was diagnosed with xeroma, which means dry eyes due to a lack of moisture.

患者被诊断为患有xeroma，这意味着由于缺乏湿气而导致眼睛干燥。

5.Symptoms of xeroma can include redness and irritation in the eyes.

xeroma的症状可能包括眼睛发红和刺激感。

6.Using artificial tears can help alleviate the discomfort caused by xeroma.

使用人工泪液可以帮助缓解由xeroma引起的不适。

7.The doctor recommended regular check-ups for patients suffering from xeroma.

医生建议定期检查患有xeroma的患者。

8.Lifestyle changes, such as increased water intake, may help manage xeroma symptoms.

生活方式的改变，例如增加水的摄入量，可能有助于管理xeroma的症状。

作文

In the realm of medical terminology, there are many terms that may seem obscure to the average person. One such term is xeroma, which refers to a condition characterized by dryness of the skin or mucous membranes. This condition can have various causes and can affect individuals in different ways. Understanding xeroma is crucial, especially for those who may be experiencing symptoms related to this condition. The skin is the largest organ of the body, serving as a protective barrier against environmental factors. When it becomes excessively dry, it can lead to a range of issues, including itching, irritation, and even cracking. Xeroma can occur due to several reasons, including environmental factors such as low humidity, excessive sun exposure, or harsh soaps and detergents. Additionally, certain medical conditions like diabetes or thyroid disorders can contribute to the development of xeroma. One of the most common signs of xeroma is the sensation of tightness or roughness on the skin. Individuals may notice that their skin feels different than usual, and they might find themselves applying moisturizers more frequently. In severe cases, xeroma can lead to complications such as infections or dermatitis if not properly managed. Treatment for xeroma typically involves a multi-faceted approach. The first step is often to identify and eliminate any potential triggers. For instance, if someone lives in a particularly dry climate, using a humidifier in the home can help retain moisture in the air. Additionally, individuals should be mindful of their skincare routines, opting for gentle, hydrating products that do not strip the skin of its natural oils. Moisturizers play a vital role in managing xeroma. Products containing ingredients like hyaluronic acid, glycerin, or ceramides can help to attract and retain moisture in the skin. It is also advisable to apply these moisturizers immediately after bathing to lock in hydration. In some cases, a dermatologist may recommend medicated creams or ointments to address more severe instances of xeroma. Beyond topical treatments, it is essential to maintain a healthy lifestyle to support skin health. Staying hydrated by drinking plenty of water, eating a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals, and avoiding excessive alcohol or caffeine consumption can all contribute to preventing xeroma. Furthermore, protecting the skin from harsh weather conditions by wearing appropriate clothing and using sunscreen can mitigate the risk of dryness. In conclusion, xeroma is a condition that can significantly impact an individual's quality of life if left untreated. By understanding its causes, symptoms, and treatment options, individuals can take proactive steps to manage their skin health. Whether through lifestyle changes, proper skincare routines, or seeking professional advice, addressing xeroma can lead to healthier, more comfortable skin. As we continue to learn about various medical conditions, it is important to recognize terms like xeroma and understand their implications for our overall well-being.

在医学术语的领域中，有许多术语对于普通人来说可能显得晦涩。一个这样的术语是xeroma，它指的是一种以皮肤或粘膜干燥为特征的病症。这种情况可能有多种原因，并且会以不同的方式影响个人。理解xeroma至关重要，尤其是对于那些可能正在经历与此病症相关症状的人。 皮肤是人体最大的器官，充当着抵御环境因素的保护屏障。当皮肤过于干燥时，可能会导致一系列问题，包括瘙痒、刺激甚至裂纹。Xeroma可能由多种原因引起，包括环境因素，如低湿度、过度阳光暴露或使用刺激性肥皂和洗涤剂。此外，某些疾病如糖尿病或甲状腺疾病也可能促成xeroma的发展。 xeroma最常见的迹象之一是皮肤紧绷或粗糙的感觉。个体可能会注意到他们的皮肤感觉与平时不同，可能会发现自己更频繁地使用保湿霜。在严重的情况下，如果不加以管理，xeroma可能会导致感染或皮肤炎等并发症。 治疗xeroma通常涉及多方面的措施。第一步通常是识别并消除任何潜在的诱因。例如，如果某人生活在特别干燥的气候中，使用加湿器可以帮助保持空气中的湿度。此外，个体应注意自己的护肤程序，选择温和且滋润的产品，以免剥夺皮肤的天然油脂。 保湿剂在管理xeroma中发挥着至关重要的作用。含有透明质酸、甘油或神经酰胺等成分的产品可以帮助吸引和锁住皮肤中的水分。此外，建议在沐浴后立即涂抹这些保湿剂，以锁住水分。在某些情况下，皮肤科医生可能会推荐药用乳膏或软膏来处理更严重的xeroma实例。 除了局部治疗，维持健康的生活方式以支持皮肤健康也是至关重要的。通过饮用足够的水、摄取富含维生素和矿物质的均衡饮食，以及避免过量饮酒或咖啡因消费，都可以帮助预防xeroma。此外，通过穿着适当的衣物和使用防晒霜来保护皮肤免受恶劣天气条件的影响，可以降低干燥的风险。 总之，xeroma是一种如果不加以治疗可能会显著影响个体生活质量的病症。通过了解它的原因、症状和治疗选择，个体可以采取主动措施来管理他们的皮肤健康。无论是通过生活方式的改变、适当的护肤程序，还是寻求专业建议，解决xeroma的问题都可以导致更健康、更舒适的皮肤。随着我们继续学习各种医学条件，认识像xeroma这样的术语并理解它们对我们整体健康的影响是非常重要的。